MAX194
be improved by trimming, but the drift is too great to
provide good stability over temperature. The MAX427
buffer provides the necessary drive current to stabilize
the REF input quickly after capacitance changes.
The reference inaccuracies contribute additional full-
scale error. A reference with less than
1
⁄
2
14
total error
(61 parts per million) over the operating temperature
range is required to maintain full 14-bit accuracy. The
MAX6241 achieves a drift specification of 1ppm/°C
(typ) and easily drives the REF input directly. This
allows large temperature changes with less than 1LSB
error. While the MAX6241’s initial-accuracy specifica-
tion (0.02%) results in a maximum error of about
±4LSB, the reference voltage can be trimmed or the
offset can be corrected in software if absolute DC
accuracy is essential. Figure 11’s circuit provides out-
standing temperature stability and also provides excel-
lent DC accuracy if the initial error is corrected.
14-Bit, 85ksps ADC with 10µA Shutdown
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
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