Rainbow-electronics MAX1400 Manual de usuario descargar pdf (Pagina 12)

MAX1400

+5V, 18-Bit, Low-Power, Multichannel,

Oversampling (Sigma-Delta) ADC

12 ______________________________________________________________________________________

Serial Digital Interface

The serial digital interface provides access to eight on-

chip registers (Figure 3). All serial-interface commands

begin with a write to the communications register

(COMM). On power-up, system reset, or interface reset,

the part expects a write to its communications register.

The COMM register access begins with a 0 start bit.

The COMM register R/W bit selects a read or write

operation, and the register select bits (RS2, RS1, RS0)

select the register to be addressed. Hold DIN high

when not writing to COMM or another register (Table 1).

The serial interface consists of five signals: CS, SCLK,

DIN, DOUT, and INT. Clock pulses on SCLK shift bits

into DIN and out of DOUT. INT provides an indication

that data is available. CS is a device chip-select input

as well as a clock polarity select input (Figure 4).

Using CS allows the SCLK, DIN, and DOUT signals to

be shared among several SPI-compatible devices.

When short on I/O pins, connect CS low and operate

the serial digital interface in CPOL = 1, CPHA = 1 mode

using SCLK, DIN, and DOUT. This 3-wire interface

mode is ideal for opto-isolated applications.

Furthermore, a microcontroller (such as a PIC16C54 or

80C51) can use a single bidirectional I/O pin for both

sending to DIN and receiving from DOUT (see

Applications Information

), because the MAX1400 drives

DOUT only during a read cycle.

Additionally, connecting the INT signal to a hardware

interrupt allows faster throughput and reliable, collision-

free data flow.

The MAX1400 features a mode where the raw modula-

tor data output is accessible. In this mode the DOUT

and INT functions are reassigned (see the

Modulator

Data Output

section).

DATA REGISTER D1–D0/CID

RS0

GLOBAL SETUP REGISTER 1

GLOBAL SETUP REGISTER 2

SPECIAL FUNCTION REGISTER

XFER FUNCTION REGISTER 1

XFER FUNCTION REGISTER 2

XFER FUNCTION REGISTER 3

DATA REGISTER D17–D10

DATA REGISTER D9–D2

COMMUNICATIONS REGISTER

RS1RS2

DIN

DOUT

SELECT

DECODER

Figure 3. Register Summary

DIN

(DURING

WRITE)*

DOUT

(DURING

READ)*

MSB D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0

INT

SCLK

(CPOL = 1)

SCLK

(CPOL = 0)

*DOUT IS HIGH IMPEDANCE DURING THE WRITE CYCLE; DIN IS IGNORED

DURING THE READ CYCLE.

Figure 4. Serial-Interface Timing

Table 1. Control Register Addressing

RS1

RS0

0 1 Global Setup Register 10

1 0

1 1 Special Function Register0

Global Setup Register 2

Communications Register

0 0

0 1 Transfer Function Register 21

1 0

1 1 Data Register1

Transfer Function Register 3

Transfer Function Register 1

RS2 TARGET REGISTER

1 2 ... 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 ... 35 36

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Rainbow-electronics MAX1400 Manual de usuario Pagina 12

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