Rainbow-electronics DS18B20X Manual de usuario

Busca en linea o descarga Manual de usuario para Panel De Control Rainbow-electronics DS18B20X. Rainbow Electronics DS18B20X User Manual Manual de usuario

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1 of 21 043001
FEATURES
Unique 1-wire interface requires only one
port pin for communication
Each device has a unique 64-bit serial code
stored in an on-board ROM
Multi-drop capability simplifies distributed
temperature sensing applications
Requires no external components
Can be powered from data line. Power supply
range is 3.0V to 5.5V
Measures temperatures from –55°C to
+125°C (–67°F to +257°F)
±2.0°C accuracy from 0°C to +70°C
Thermometer resolution is user-selectable
from 9 to 12 bits
Converts temperature to 12-bit digital word in
750 ms (max.)
User-definable nonvolatile alarm settings
Alarm search command identifies and
addresses devices whose temperature is
outside of programmed limits (temperature
alarm condition)
Applications include thermostatic controls,
industrial systems, consumer products,
thermometers, or any thermally sensitive
system
PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN DESCRIPTION
GND - Ground
DQ - Data In/Out
V
DD
- Power Supply Voltage
DESCRIPTION
The DS18B20X Digital Thermometer provides 9 to 12–bit centigrade temperature measurements and has
an alarm function with nonvolatile user-programmable upper and lower trigger points. The DS18B20X
communicates over a 1-wire bus that by definition requires only one data line (and ground) for
communication with a central microprocessor. It has an operating temperature range of –55°C to +125°C
and is accurate to ±2.0°C over the range of 0°C to +70°C. In addition, the DS18B20X can derive power
directly from the data line (“parasite power”), eliminating the need for an external power supply.
Each DS18B20X has a unique 64-bit serial code, which allows multiple DS18B20Xs to function on the
same 1–wire bus; thus, it is simple to use one microprocessor to control many DS18B20Xs distributed
over a large area. Applications that can benefit from this feature include HVAC environmental controls,
temperature monitoring systems inside buildings, equipment or machinery, and process monitoring and
control systems.
DS18B20
X
Flipchip 1-Wire
®
Digital Thermomete
r
www.dalsemi.com
GND
GND
DQ
VDD
Branding legend:
28 = family code
rr = revision code (i.e., B6)
d = one letter date code
(TOP VIEW)
28rrd
See Mechanical Specification
(page 21) for package dimensions.
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Indice de contenidos

Pagina 1 - Digital Thermomete

1 of 21 043001 FEATURES • Unique 1-wire interface requires only one port pin for communication • Each device has a unique 64-bit serial co

Pagina 2

DS18B20X 10 of 21 SKIP ROM [CCh] The master can use this command to address all devices on the bus simultaneously without sending out any ROM code i

Pagina 3

DS18B20X 11 of 21 is issued the master must enable a strong pullup on the 1-wire bus for at least 10 ms as described in the POWERING THE DS18B20X se

Pagina 4 - POWERING THE DS18B20X

DS18B20X 12 of 21 ROM COMMANDS FLOW CHART Figure 11 DS18B20X TX BIT 0DS18B20X TX BIT 0MA

Pagina 5

DS18B20X 13 of 21 DS18B20X FUNCTION COMMANDS FLOW CHART Figure 12 MASTER TX FUNCTION COMMAND YN 44h CONVERT TEMPERATURE ? PARASITE POWER ? N Y DS1

Pagina 6 - in EEPROM

DS18B20X 14 of 21 1-WIRE SIGNALING The DS18B20X uses a strict 1-wire communication protocol to insure data integrity. Several signal types are defin

Pagina 7 - CRC GENERATION

DS18B20X 15 of 21 The DS18B20X samples the 1-wire bus during a window that lasts from 15 µs to 60 µs after the master initiates the write time slot.

Pagina 8 - XOR XOR

DS18B20X 16 of 21 Therefore, the master must release the bus and then sample the bus state within 15 µs from the start of the slot. Figure 15 illust

Pagina 9 - ROM COMMANDS

DS18B20X 17 of 21 DS18B20X OPERATION EXAMPLE 1 In this example there are multiple DS18B20Xs on the bus and they are using parasite power. The bus m

Pagina 10 - DS18B20X FUNCTION COMMANDS

DS18B20X 18 of 21 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Voltage on any pin relative to ground –0.5V to +6.0V Operating temperature –55°C to +125°C Storage tem

Pagina 11 - 11 of 21

DS18B20X 19 of 21 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: NV MEMORY (-55°C to +100°C; VDD=3.0V to 5.5V) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNITS NV Wr

Pagina 12 - 12 of 21

DS18B20X 2 of 21 DETAILED PIN DESCRIPTIONS Table 1 SYMBOL DESCRIPTION GND Ground. DQ Data Input/Output pin. Open-drain 1-wire interface pin. Also

Pagina 13 - 13 of 21

DS18B20X 20 of 21 TIMING DIAGRAMS Figure 18

Pagina 14 - READ/WRITE TIME SLOTS

DS18B20X 21 of 21 DS18B20X MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION

Pagina 15 - Samples

DS18B20X 3 of 21 OPERATION – MEASURING TEMPERATURE The core functionality of the DS18B20X is its direct-to-digital temperature sensor. The resolutio

Pagina 16 - RELATED APPLICATION NOTES

DS18B20X 4 of 21 OPERATION – ALARM SIGNALING After the DS18B20X performs a temperature conversion, the temperature value is compared to the user-def

Pagina 17 - 17 of 21

DS18B20X 5 of 21 The use of parasite power is not recommended for temperatures above 100°C since the DS18B20X may not be able to sustain communicati

Pagina 18 - =3.0V to 5.5V)

DS18B20X 6 of 21 MEMORY The DS18B20X’s memory is organized as shown in Figure 7. The memory consists of an SRAM scratchpad with nonvolatile EEPROM

Pagina 19 - 19 of 21

DS18B20X 7 of 21 CONFIGURATION REGISTER Byte 4 of the scratchpad memory contains the configuration register, which is organized as illustrated in Fi

Pagina 20 - TIMING DIAGRAMS Figure 18

DS18B20X 8 of 21 the shift register will contain all 0s. Additional information about the Dallas 1-wire cyclic redundancy check is available in Appl

Pagina 21 - 21 of 21

DS18B20X 9 of 21 TRANSACTION SEQUENCE The transaction sequence for accessing the DS18B20X is as follows: Step 1. Initialization Step 2. ROM Comman

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