Rainbow-electronics DS12887 Manual de usuario

Busca en linea o descarga Manual de usuario para Hardware De La Computadora Rainbow-electronics DS12887. Rainbow Electronics DS12887 User Manual Manual de usuario

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1 of 19 073102
Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisions of any device
may be simultaneously available through various sales channels. For information about device errata, click here: http://www.maxim-ic.com/errata.
FEATURES
§ Drop-in replacement for IBM AT computer
clock/calendar
§ Pin-compatible with the MC146818B and
DS1287
§ Totally nonvolatile with over 10 years of
operation in the absence of power
§ Self-contained subsystem includes lithium,
quartz, and support circuitry
§ Counts seconds, minutes, hours, days, day of
the week, date, month, and year with leap-
year compensation valid up to 2100
§ Binary or BCD representation of time,
calendar, and alarm
§ 12-hour or 24-hour clock with AM and PM in
12-hour mode
§ Daylight Savings Time option
§ Selectable between Motorola and Intel bus
timing
§ Multiplex bus for pin efficiency
§ Interfaced with software as 128 RAM
locations
14 bytes of clock and control registers
114 bytes of general-purpose RAM
§ Programmable square-wave output signal
§ Bus-compatible interrupt signals (
IRQ )
§ Three interrupts are separately software-
maskable and testable
Time-of-day alarm once/second to
once/day
Periodic rates from 122ms to 500ms
End-of-clock update cycle
§ Underwriters Laboratory (UL) recognized
PIN ASSIGNMENT (Top View)
Package Dimension Information
http://www.maxim-ic.com/TechSupport/DallasPackInfo.htm
PIN DESCRIPTION
AD0–AD7 – Multiplexed Address/Data Bus
N.C. – No Connection
MOT – Bus Type Selection
CS – Chip Select
AS – Address Strobe
R/
W Read/Write Input
DS – Data Strobe
RESET Reset Input
IRQ – Interrupt Request Output
SQW – Square-Wave Output
V
CC
– +5V Supply
GND – Ground
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART PIN-PACKAGE TOP MARK TEMP RANGE
DS12887 24 PDIP Module
DS12887 0°C to +70°C
NC
DS12887
Real-Time Clock
www.maxim-ic.com
www.maxim-ic.com
DS12887 24 PDIP Module (700mil)
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Indice de contenidos

Pagina 1 - Real-Time Clock

1 of 19 073102Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisions of any

Pagina 2 - OPERATION

DS1288710 of 19changed. Therefore, the user should avoid interrupt service routines that would cause the time needed toread valid time/calendar data t

Pagina 3 - POWER-UP/DOWN CONSIDERATIONS

DS1288711 of 19REGISTERSThe DS12887 has four control registers that are accessible at all times, even during the update cycle.REGISTER AMSB LSBB

Pagina 4 - FREQUENCY

DS1288712 of 19REGISTER BMSB LSBBIT 7 BIT 6 BIT 5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 BIT 0SET PIE AIE UIE SQWE DM 24/12 DSESET – When the SET bit is a 0, t

Pagina 5

DS1288713 of 19REGISTER CMSB LSBBIT 7 BIT 6 BIT 5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 BIT 0IRQF PF AF UF 0 0 0 0IRQF– The interrupt request flag (IRQF) bit

Pagina 6 - Figure 2. ADDRESS MAP

DS1288714 of 19ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*Voltage Range on Any Pin Relative to Ground -0.3V to +7.0VOperating Temperature Range 0°C to +70°CStorage Tem

Pagina 7

DS1288715 of 19AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V, 0°C to +70°C)PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTESCycle Time tCY

Pagina 8 - INTERRUPTS

DS1288716 of 19Figure 4. OUTPUT LOADFigure 5. BUS TIMING FOR MOTOROLA INTERFACE

Pagina 9 - UPDATE CYCLE

DS1288717 of 19Figure 6. BUS TIMING FOR INTEL INTERFACE WRITE CYCLEFigure 7. BUS TIMING FOR INTEL INTERFACE READ CYCLE

Pagina 10 - 10 of 19

DS1288718 of 19Figure 8. IRQ RELEASE DELAY TIMING

Pagina 11 - REGISTER A

DS1288719 of 19Figure 9. POWER-UP/DOWN TIMINGPOWER-UP/DOWN TIMINGPARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTESCS at VIH before Power-DowntPD0msVCC Slew fr

Pagina 12 - REGISTER B

DS128872 of 19TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUITDESCRIPTIONThe DS12887 real-time clock (RTC) plus RAM is designed to be a direct replacement for the DS1287.The

Pagina 13 - REGISTER D

DS128873 of 19Figure 1. BLOCK DIAGRAMPOWER-UP/DOWN CONSIDERATIONSThe RTC function continues to operate, and all of the RAM, time, calendar, and alarm

Pagina 14 - ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*

DS128874 of 19SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONSGND, VCC – DC power is provided to the device on these pins. VCC is the +5V input. When 5V areapplied within normal

Pagina 15

DS128875 of 19cycle is terminated and the bus returns to a high-impedance state as DS transitions low in the case ofMotorola timing or as RD transit

Pagina 16 - Figure 4. OUTPUT LOAD

DS128876 of 19RESET is low should exceed 200ms to ensure that the internal timer that controls the DS12887 on power-up has timed out. When RESET is

Pagina 17 - 17 of 19

DS128877 of 19TIME, CALENDAR, AND ALARM LOCATIONSThe time and calendar information is obtained by reading the appropriate memory bytes. The time,calen

Pagina 18 - 18 of 19

DS128878 of 19NV RAMThe 114 general-purpose NV RAM bytes are not dedicated to any special function within the DS12887.They can be used by the processo

Pagina 19

DS128879 of 19OSCILLATOR CONTROL BITSWhen the DS12887 is shipped from the factory, the internal oscillator is turned off. This feature preventsthe lit

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