Rainbow-electronics MAX6948B Manual de usuario Pagina 12

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High-Efficiency PWM LED Driver with Boost
Converter and Five Constant-Current GPIO Ports
12
MAX6948B
Boost Converter
Boost-Converter Output PWM
The MAX6948B boost converter has 10-bit PWM opera-
tion using an internal 125kHz clock. This yields a PWM
period of 1024/125k = 8.192ms. PWM operation allows
the user to adjust the LED intensity and lower the average
current by enabling and disabling the boost converter at
a selectable rate. This rate is set using the boost-con-
verter output PWM registers (Tables 4, 5). The duty cycle
ranges from 0/1024 (no intensity or off) to 1023/1024 (full
intensity). Eight of the 10 bits, which include the MSB, are
in a single register (0x20) to allow a single I
2
C write to
set the majority of the intensity level and minimize visible
flicker during intensity changes. The LSB register (0x21)
allows for very fine adjustments in LED intensity.
Boost-Converter Status Register
The MAX6948B checks the boost converter and indi-
cates its status in the boost-converter status register
(Table 6). Faults indicated in this register include ther-
mal shutdown, overvoltage, and current limit. The boost
converter goes into standby mode whenever the boost
standby bit (D0) = 1.
Table 4. Boost-Converter Output PWM (MSB) Register Format (0x20)
Table 5. Boost-Converter Output PWM (LSB) Register Format (0x21)
Table 6. Boost-Converter Status Register Format (0x22)
X = Don’t care.
REGISTER BIT DESCRIPTION VALUE FUNCTION DEFAULT VALUE
D7 Bit 9 Boost-converter output PWM bit 9 (MSB) 0
D6 Bit 8 Boost-converter output PWM bit 8 0
D5 Bit 7 Boost-converter output PWM bit 7 0
D4 Bit 6 Boost-converter output PWM bit 6 0
D3 Bit 5 Boost-converter output PWM bit 5 0
D2 Bit 4 Boost-converter output PWM bit 4 0
D1 Bit 3 Boost-converter output PWM bit 3 0
D0 Bit 2 Boost-converter output PWM bit 2 0
REGISTER BIT DESCRIPTION VALUE FUNCTION DEFAULT VALUE
D7–D2 Reserved 000000 000000
D1 Bit 1 Boost-converter output PWM bit 1 0
D0 Bit 0 Boost-converter output PWM bit 0 (LSB) 0
REGISTER BIT DESCRIPTION VALUE FUNCTION DEFAULT VALUE
D7, D6, D5 Reserved 000 000
D4 Schottky open
0 Schottky diode present
Read only
1 Schottky diode open
D3 Current limit
0 Normal output current
Read only
1 Converter output current exceeded the current limit
D2 Thermal shutdown
0 Normal operation
Read only
1
Device temperature has exceeded thermal
shutdown threshold
D1 Overvoltage
0 Normal operation
Read only
1 V
OUT
exceeded overvoltage limit
D0 Boost standby
0
Boost converter operating according to PWM
register and configuration register
1
1 Boost converter in standby mode
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