Rainbow-electronics MAX8775 Manual de usuario

Busca en linea o descarga Manual de usuario para Sensores Rainbow-electronics MAX8775. Rainbow Electronics MAX8775 User Manual Manual de usuario

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General Description
The MAX8775 is a dual, step-down, interleaved, fixed-
frequency, switch-mode power-supply (SMPS) con-
troller with synchronous rectification. It is intended for
GPU cores and I/O power generation in battery-pow-
ered systems. Flexible configuration allows the
MAX8775 to operate as two independent single-phase
regulators, or as one high-current two-phase regulator.
Configured in separate mode, the MAX8775 provides
power to two dynamic voltage rails, one for the GPU
core and the other for the I/O power rail. Configured in
combined mode, the MAX8775 functions as a two-
phase, high-current, single-output GPU core regulator,
powering the high-performance GPU engines used in
gaming machines and media center notebooks.
The REFIN voltage setting allows for multiple dynamic
output voltages required by the different GPU operating
and sleep states. Automatic fault blanking, forced-PWM
operation, and transition control are achieved by
detecting the voltage change at REFIN. Fixed-frequen-
cy operation with 180° out-of-phase interleaving mini-
mizes input ripple current from the lowest input
voltages up to the 26V maximum input. Current-mode
control allows the use of low-ESR output capacitors.
Internal integrators maintain high output accuracy over
the full line-and-load range, in both forced-PWM mode
and pulse-skipping mode. True differential current
sensing provides accurate output current limit and cur-
rent balance when operated in combined mode.
Independent on/off and skip control allows flexible
power sequencing and power management. Voltage-
controlled soft-start reduces inrush current. Soft-stop
gradually ramps the output voltage down, preventing
negative voltage dips.
Applications
2 to 4 Li+ Cells Battery-Powered Devices
Media Center and Gaming Notebooks
GPU and I/O Power Supplies
Tracking Output Power Supplies
Features
o Dual-Output, Fixed-Frequency, Current-Mode
Control
o Combinable Output for Higher Currents
o Dynamic Output Voltages with Automatic Fault
Blanking and Transition Control
o True Out-of-Phase Operation
o True Differential Current Sense for Accurate
Current Limit and Current Balance
o 4V to 26V Input Range
o 100kHz to 600kHz Switching Frequency
o 0.5V to 2.5V Adjustable Outputs
o Internal Integrator for High Output Accuracy
o Stable with Low-ESR Output Capacitors
o Independent Selectable PWM and Skip-Mode
Operation
o Independent Power-Good Outputs
o Soft-Start and Soft-Stop
o 2.5V Precision Reference
o < 1µA Typical Shutdown Current
MAX8775
Dual and Combinable Graphics Core
Controller for Notebook Computers
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
MAX8775
THIN QFN
5mm x 5mm
TOP VIEW
29
30
28
27
12
11
13
OSC
V
CC
AGND
REF
REFIN2
14
OVP1
LX1
V
DD
PGND
BST1
DL2
LX2
12
CSH1
4567
2324 22 20 19 18
SKIP1
PGOOD1
CSL2
CSH2
PGOOD2
REFIN1
DL1
3
21
31
10
DTRANS
CCI2
32
9
SLEW1
SLEW2
CSL1
26
15
ON2
ON1
25
16
DH2
OVP2
BST2
8
17
DH1
SKIP2
Pin Configuration
Ordering Information
19-0670; Rev 0; 11/06
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
PART TEMP RANGE
PIN-
PACKAGE
PKG
CODE
MAX8775ETJ+ -40°C to +85°C
32 Thin QFN
5mm x 5mm
T3255-5
+
Denotes lead-free package.
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Indice de contenidos

Pagina 1 - Ordering Information

General DescriptionThe MAX8775 is a dual, step-down, interleaved, fixed-frequency, switch-mode power-supply (SMPS) con-troller with synchronous rectif

Pagina 2 - ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers10 __________________________________________________________________________

Pagina 3

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers_____________________________________________________________________________

Pagina 4

MAX8775Detailed DescriptionThe MAX8775 is a dual fixed-frequency step-down con-troller for low-voltage I/O and graphics core (GPU) sup-plies. It can b

Pagina 5

output voltages required by the different GPU operatingand sleep states. Automatic fault blanking, forced-PWMoperation, and transition control are ach

Pagina 6

MAX8775current balance. PGOOD1 indicates when the com-bined output is in regulation, while PGOOD2 indicatesthe currents in both phases are balanced. P

Pagina 7

See Table 1 for component selections and Table 2 forthe component manufacturers.SMPS 5V Bias Supply (VCCand VDD)The MAX8775 SMPSs require a 5V bias su

Pagina 8

MAX8775SMPS Detailed DescriptionSMPS Enable Controls (ON1, ON2)ON1 and ON2 provide independent control of outputsoft-start and soft-shutdown. This all

Pagina 9 - MAX8775 toc20

without a traditional error amplifier and the phase shiftassociated with it.The MAX8775 uses a relatively low loop gain, allowingthe use of lower cost

Pagina 10 - Pin Description

MAX8775When selecting a switching frequency, the minimum on-time at the highest input voltage and lowest output voltagemust be greater than the 150ns

Pagina 11 - Pin Description (continued)

In combined-mode operation, since the load is sharedbetween two phases, the load current at whichPFM/PWM crossover occurs is twice that of eachphase’s

Pagina 12 - Detailed Description

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers2 ___________________________________________________________________________

Pagina 13

MAX8775Setting DTRANS high disables the forced downwardREFIN_ transition. This allows the output voltage to driftdown at a rate determined by the load

Pagina 14

While ON2 is low, PGOOD2 is blanked high imped-ance. When ON2 goes high again, the PGOOD2 cur-rent-balance comparator is reenabled.Current Balance (CC

Pagina 15 - Table 2. Component Suppliers

MAX8775In combined mode (REFIN2 = VCC), PGOOD1 indi-cates the output voltage is in regulation, while PGOOD2indicates the currents between the two phas

Pagina 16 - SMPS Detailed Description

Thermal-Fault ProtectionThe MAX8775 features a thermal-fault protection circuit.When the junction temperature rises above +160°C, athermal sensor sets

Pagina 17 - Frequency Selection (FSEL)

MAX8775mode. The amount of overshoot during a full-load to no-load transient due to stored inductor energy can be cal-culated as:where NPHis 2 in comb

Pagina 18 - Forced-PWM Mode

and:where RCSis the required current-sense resistance,and RDCRis the inductor’s series DC resistance. Usethe worst-case inductance and RDCRvalues prov

Pagina 19 - Output Voltage

MAX8775where IINis the average input current:In combined mode (REFIN2 = VCC) with both phasesactive, the input RMS current simplifies to:For most appl

Pagina 20 - Combined-Mode Operation

where ILIMITis the peak current allowed by the current-limit circuit, including threshold tolerance and sense-resistance variation. The MOSFETs must h

Pagina 21 - Power-Good Output (PGOOD_)

MAX8775where a single mΩ of excess trace resistance caus-es a measurable efficiency penalty.• Minimize current-sensing errors by connectingCSH_ and CS

Pagina 22 - Fault Protection

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers_____________________________________________________________________________

Pagina 23 - Design Procedure

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers_____________________________________________________________________________

Pagina 24 - Setting the Current Limit

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook ComputersMaxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circui

Pagina 25 - Input Capacitor Selection

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers4 ___________________________________________________________________________

Pagina 26 - Power-MOSFET Selection

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers_____________________________________________________________________________

Pagina 27 - Applications Information

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers6 ___________________________________________________________________________

Pagina 28 - Layout Procedure

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers_____________________________________________________________________________

Pagina 29 - Chip Information

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers8 ___________________________________________________________________________

Pagina 30 - Package Information

MAX8775Dual and Combinable Graphics CoreController for Notebook Computers_____________________________________________________________________________

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