Rainbow-electronics АDC0805 Manual de usuario

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TL/H/5671
ADC0801/ADC0802/ADC0803/ADC0804/ADC0805
8-Bit mP Compatible A/D Converters
December 1994
ADC0801/ADC0802/ADC0803/ADC0804/ADC0805
8-Bit mP Compatible A/D Converters
General Description
The ADC0801, ADC0802, ADC0803, ADC0804 and
ADC0805 are CMOS 8-bit successive approximation A/D
converters that use a differential potentiometric ladderÐ
similar to the 256R products. These converters are de-
signed to allow operation with the NSC800 and INS8080A
derivative control bus with TRI-STATE
É
output latches di-
rectly driving the data bus. These A/Ds appear like memory
locations or I/O ports to the microprocessor and no inter-
facing logic is needed.
Differential analog voltage inputs allow increasing the com-
mon-mode rejection and offsetting the analog zero input
voltage value. In addition, the voltage reference input can
be adjusted to allow encoding any smaller analog voltage
span to the full 8 bits of resolution.
Features
Y
Compatible with 8080 mP derivativesÐno interfacing
logic needed - access time - 135 ns
Y
Easy interface to all microprocessors, or operates
‘‘stand alone’’
Y
Differential analog voltage inputs
Y
Logic inputs and outputs meet both MOS and TTL volt-
age level specifications
Y
Works with 2.5V (LM336) voltage reference
Y
On-chip clock generator
Y
0V to 5V analog input voltage range with single 5V
supply
Y
No zero adjust required
Y
0.3
×
standard width 20-pin DIP package
Y
20-pin molded chip carrier or small outline package
Y
Operates ratiometrically or with 5 V
DC
, 2.5 V
DC
, or ana-
log span adjusted voltage reference
Key Specifications
Y
Resolution 8 bits
Y
Total error
g
(/4 LSB,
g
(/2 LSB and
g
1 LSB
Y
Conversion time 100 m s
Typical Applications
TL/H/56711
8080 Interface
TL/H/567131
Error Specification (Includes Full-Scale,
Zero Error, and Non-Linearity)
Part
Full-
V
REF
/2
e
2.500 V
DC
V
REF
/2
e
No Connection
Number
Scale
(No Adjustments) (No Adjustments)
Adjusted
ADC0801
g
(/4 LSB
ADC0802
g
(/2 LSB
ADC0803
g
(/2 LSB
ADC0804
g
1 LSB
ADC0805
g
1 LSB
TRI-STATE
É
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
Z-80
É
is a registered trademark of Zilog Corp.
C
1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M115/Printed in U. S. A.
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Indice de contenidos

Pagina 1 - Typical Applications

TL/H/5671ADC0801/ADC0802/ADC0803/ADC0804/ADC08058-Bit mP Compatible A/D ConvertersDecember 1994ADC0801/ADC0802/ADC0803/ADC0804/ADC08058-Bit mP Compati

Pagina 2 - AC Electrical Characteristics

Typical Applications (Continued)Handlingg5V Analog InputsTL/H/5671–33*Beckman InstrumentsÝ694-3-R10K resistor arrayRead-Only InterfaceTL/H/5671–34mP I

Pagina 3 - Figure 5

Typical Applications (Continued)3-Decade Logarithmic A/D ConverterNoise Filtering the Analog InputfCe20 HzUses Chebyshev implementation for steeper ro

Pagina 4 - TL/H/5671–2

Typical Applications (Continued)Sampling an AC Input SignalNote 1: Oversample whenever possible[keep fsl2f(b60)]to eliminate input frequency folding(a

Pagina 5 - TL/H/5671–4

Functional Description1.0 UNDERSTANDING A/D ERROR SPECSA perfect A/D transfer characteristic (staircase waveform) isshown inFigure 1a. The horizontal

Pagina 6 - Note: before using caps at V

Functional Description (Continued)2.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONThe ADC0801 series contains a circuit equivalent of the256R network. Analog switches are s

Pagina 7 - TL/H/5671–6

Functional Description (Continued)After the ‘‘1’’ is clocked through the 8-bit shift register(which completes the SAR search) it appears as the input

Pagina 8 - TL/H/5671–7

Functional Description (Continued)The voltage on this capacitance is switched and will result incurrents entering the VIN(a) input pin and leaving the

Pagina 9

Functional Description (Continued)*Add if VREF/2s1VDCwith LM358to draw 3 mA to ground.TL/H/5671–16a) Analog Input Signal Example b) Accommodating an A

Pagina 10

Functional Description (Continued)2.5.3 Adjusting for an Arbitrary Analog Input VoltageRangeIf the analog zero voltage of the A/D is shifted away from

Pagina 11 - TL/H/5671–10

Functional Description (Continued)A single point analog ground that is separate from the logicground points should be used. The power supply bypasscap

Pagina 12 - TL/H/5671–11

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes1&2)If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,please contact the National Semiconductor SalesOffice/Dist

Pagina 13 - Functional Description

Functional Description (Continued)FIGURE 8. A/D Tester with Analog Error OutputTL/H/5671–19FIGURE 9. Basic ‘‘Digital’’ A/D TesterTABLE I. DECODING THE

Pagina 14 - Note 2: SAR

Functional Description (Continued)TL/H/5671–20Note 1: *Pin numbers for the DP8228 system controller, others are INS8080A.Note 2: Pin 23 of the INS8228

Pagina 15 - Figure 3

Functional Description (Continued)The standard control bus signals of the 8080 CS,RDandWR) can be directly wired to the digital control inputs of theA

Pagina 16 - the reference

Functional Description (Continued)4.2 Interfacing the Z-80The Z-80 control bus is slightly different from that of the8080. General RDand WR strobes ar

Pagina 17 - *Add if V

Functional Description (Continued)SAMPLE PROGRAM FORFIGURE 14ADC0801-MC6800 CPU INTERFACE0010 DF 36 DATAIN STX TEMP2 ; Save contents of X0012 CE 00 2C

Pagina 18 - Figure 6

Functional Description (Continued)SAMPLE PROGRAM FORFIGURE 15ADC0801– MC6820 PIA INTERFACE0010 CE 00 38 DATAIN LDX #$0038 ; Upon IRQlow CPU0013 FF FF

Pagina 19 - Figure 10

Functional Description (Continued)TL/H/5671–26Note 1: Numbers in parentheses refer to MC6800 CPU pin out.Note 2: Numbers of letters in brackets refer

Pagina 20 - VLS Group

Functional Description (Continued)SAMPLE PROGRAM FORFIGURE 16INTERFACING MULTIPLE A/Ds IN AN MC6800 SYSTEMADDRESS HEX CODE MNEMONICS COMMENTS0033 A7 0

Pagina 21 - FIGURE 10

Functional Description (Continued)Note 1: R2e49.5 R1Note 2: Switches are LMC13334 CMOS analog switches.Note 3: The 9 resistors used in the auto-zero s

Pagina 22 - FIGURE 11

A flow chart for the zeroing subroutine is shown inFigure19. It must be noted that the ADC0801 series will output anall zero code when it converts a n

Pagina 23 - Figure 16

AC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)The following specifications apply for VCCe5VDCand TMINsTAsTMAX, unless otherwise specified.Symbol Parameter

Pagina 24 - FIGURE 14

3D00 3E90 MVI 903D02 D3E7 Out Control Port ; Program PPI3D04 2601 MVI H 01 Auto-Zero Subroutine3D06 7C MOV A,H3D07 D3E6 OUT C ; Close SW1 open SW23D09

Pagina 25 - FIGURE 15

TL/H/5671–29FIGURE 21. Multiple A/Ds with Z-80 Type MicroprocessorINTERRUPT SERVICING SUBROUTINESOURCELOC OBJ CODE STATEMENT COMMENT0038 E5 PUSH HL ;

Pagina 26 - FIGURE 16

Ordering InformationTEMP RANGE 0§CTO70§C0§CTO70§C0§CTO70§Cb40§CTOa85§Cg(/4 Bit ADC0801LCNAdjustedERRORg(/2 Bit ADC0802LCWM ADC0802LCV ADC0802LCNUnadju

Pagina 28 - (Continued)

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)Dual-In-Line Package (J)Order Number ADC0801LJ, ADC0802LJ, ADC0801LCJ,ADC0802LCJ, ADC0803LCJ or ADC0804LCJADC0

Pagina 29 - Figure 21

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N)Order Number ADC0801LCN, ADC0802LCN,ADC0803LCN, ADC0804LCN or ADC08

Pagina 30

ADC0801/ADC0802/ADC0803/ADC0804/ADC08058-Bit mP Compatible A/D ConvertersPhysical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)Molded Chip Carrier Packa

Pagina 31 - TL/H/5671–29

Typical Performance CharacteristicsLogic Input Threshold Voltagevs. Supply VoltageDelay From Falling Edge ofRDto Output Data Validvs. Load Capacitance

Pagina 32 - Connection Diagrams

TRI-STATE Test Circuits and Waveformst1Ht1H,CLe10 pFtre20 nst0Ht0H,CLe10 pFtre20 nsTL/H/5671–3Timing Diagrams (All timing is measured from the 50% vol

Pagina 33

Typical Applications (Continued)6800 Interface Ratiometric with Full-Scale AdjustNote: before using caps at VINor VREF/2,see section 2.3.2 Input Bypas

Pagina 34

Typical Applications (Continued)Directly Converting a Low-Level SignalVREF/2e256 mVA mP Interfaced ComparatorFor: VIN(a)lVIN(b)OutputeFFHEXFor: VIN(a)

Pagina 35

Typical Applications (Continued)Self-Clocking Multiple A/Ds*Use a large R valueto reduce loadingat CLK R output.External Clocking100 kHzsfCLKs1460 kHz

Pagina 36

Typical Applications (Continued)mP Compatible Differential-Input Comparator with Pre-Set VOS(with or without Hysteresis)*SeeFigure 5to select R valueD

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