Rainbow-electronics DS18S20 Manual de usuario

Busca en linea o descarga Manual de usuario para Panel De Control Rainbow-electronics DS18S20. Rainbow Electronics DS18S20 User Manual Manual de usuario

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1 of 21 043001
FEATURES
• Unique 1-wire interface requires only one
port pin for communication
• Each device has a unique 64-bit serial code
stored in an on-board ROM
• Multi-drop capability simplifies distributed
temperature sensing applications
• Requires no external components
• Can be powered from data line. Power supply
range is 3.0V to 5.5V
• Measures temperatures from –55°C to
+125°C (–67°F to +257°F)
• ±0.5°C accuracy from –10°C to +85°C
• 9-bit thermometer resolution
• Converts temperature in 750 ms (max.)
• User-definable nonvolatile alarm settings
• Alarm search command identifies and
addresses devices whose temperature is
outside of programmed limits (temperature
alarm condition)
• Applications include thermostatic controls,
industrial systems, consumer products,
thermometers, or any thermally sensitive
system
PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN DESCRIPTION
GND - Ground
DQ - Data In/Out
V
DD
- Power Supply Voltage
NC - No Connect
DESCRIPTION
The DS18S20 Digital Thermometer provides 9–bit centigrade temperature measurements and has an
alarm function with nonvolatile user-programmable upper and lower trigger points. The DS18S20
communicates over a 1-wire bus that by definition requires only one data line (and ground) for
communication with a central microprocessor. It has an operating temperature range of –55°C to +125°C
and is accurate to ±0.5°C over the range of –10°C to +85°C. In addition, the DS18S20 can derive power
directly from the data line (“parasite power”), eliminating the need for an external power supply.
Each DS18S20 has a unique 64-bit serial code, which allows multiple DS18S20s to function on the same
1–wire bus; thus, it is simple to use one microprocessor to control many DS18S20s distributed over a
large area. Applications that can benefit from this feature include HVAC environmental controls,
temperature monitoring systems inside buildings, equipment or machinery, and process monitoring and
control systems.
DS18S20
High Precision
1-Wire
®
Digital Thermomete
r
www.dalsemi.com
8-pin 150-mil SOIC
(DS18S20Z)
TO-92
(
DS18S20
)
1
(
BOTTOM VIEW
)
2 3
DALLAS
DS1820
1
GND
DQ
V
DD
2 3
N
C
NC
NC
NC
GND
DQ
V
DD
N
C
6
8
7
5
3
1
2
4
DS1820
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Indice de contenidos

Pagina 1 - Digital Thermomete

1 of 21 043001 FEATURES • Unique 1-wire interface requires only one port pin for communication • Each device has a unique 64-bit serial co

Pagina 2 - OVERVIEW

DS18S20 10 of 21 every Alarm Search cycle (i.e., Alarm Search command followed by data exchange), the bus master must return to Step 1 (Initializati

Pagina 3

DS18S20 11 of 21 DS18S20 FUNCTION COMMAND SET Table 4 Command Description Protocol 1-Wire Bus Activity After Command is Issued NotesTEMPERATURE

Pagina 4 - POWERING THE DS18S20

DS18S20 12 of 21 1-WIRE SIGNALING The DS18S20 uses a strict 1-wire communication protocol to insure data integrity. Several signal types are defined

Pagina 5

DS18S20 13 of 21 READ TIME SLOTS The DS18S20 can only transmit data to the master when the master issues read time slots. Therefore, the master mus

Pagina 6 - DS18S20 MEMORY MAP cáÖìêÉ=T

DS18S20 14 of 21 DETAILED MASTER READ 1 TIMING Figure 12 RECOMMENDED MASTER READ 1 TIMING Figure 13 VPU GND 1-WIRE BUS

Pagina 7 - CRC GENERATOR Figure 8

DS18S20 15 of 21 ROM COMMANDS FLOW CHART Figure 14 CCh SKIP ROM COMMAND MASTER TX RESET

Pagina 8 - TRANSACTION SEQUENCE

DS18S20 16 of 21 DS18S20 FUNCTION COMMANDS FLOW CHART Figure 15 MASTER TX FUNCTION COMMAND YN 44h CONVERT TEMPERATURE ? PARASITE POWER ? N Y DS18S

Pagina 9 - ROM COMMANDS

DS18S20 17 of 21 DS18S20 OPERATION EXAMPLE 1 In this example there are multiple DS18S20s on the bus and they are using parasite power. The bus mast

Pagina 10 - DS18S20 FUNCTION COMMANDS

DS18S20 18 of 21 DS18S20 OPERATION EXAMPLE 3 In this example there is only one DS18S20 on the bus and it is using parasite power. The bus master in

Pagina 11 - 11 of 21

DS18S20 19 of 21 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Voltage on any pin relative to ground –0.5V to +6.0V Operating temperature –55°C to +125°C Storage temp

Pagina 12

DS18S20 2 of 21 DETAILED PIN DESCRIPTIONS Table 1 8-PIN SOIC* TO-92 SYMBOL DESCRIPTION 5 1 GND Ground. 4 2 DQ Data Input/Output pin. Open-drain

Pagina 13 - Samples

DS18S20 20 of 21 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: NV MEMORY (-55°C to +100°C; VDD=3.0V to 5.5V) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNITS NV Wri

Pagina 14

DS18S20 21 of 21 TIMING DIAGRAMS Figure 17

Pagina 15 - 15 of 21

DS18S20 3 of 21 OPERATION – MEASURING TEMPERATURE The core functionality of the DS18S20 is its direct-to-digital temperature sensor. The temperatur

Pagina 16 - 16 of 21

DS18S20 4 of 21 OPERATION – ALARM SIGNALING After the DS18S20 performs a temperature conversion, the temperature value is compared to the user-defin

Pagina 17 - DS18S20 OPERATION EXAMPLE 2

DS18S20 5 of 21 The use of parasite power is not recommended for temperatures above 100°C since the DS18S20 may not be able to sustain communication

Pagina 18 - RELATED APPLICATION NOTES

DS18S20 6 of 21 MEMORY The DS18S20’s memory is organized as shown in Figure 7. The memory consists of an SRAM scratchpad with nonvolatile EEPROM st

Pagina 19 - =3.0V to 5.5V)

DS18S20 7 of 21 CRC GENERATION CRC bytes are provided as part of the DS18S20’s 64-bit ROM code and in the 9th byte of the scratchpad memory. The RO

Pagina 20 - 20 of 21

DS18S20 8 of 21 1-WIRE BUS SYSTEM The 1-wire bus system uses a single bus master to control one or more slave devices. The DS18S20 is always a slav

Pagina 21 - TIMING DIAGRAMS Figure 17

DS18S20 9 of 21 INITIALIZATION All transactions on the 1-wire bus begin with an initialization sequence. The initialization sequence consists of a r

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