Rainbow-electronics AT83C24NDS Manual de usuario

Busca en linea o descarga Manual de usuario para Software Rainbow-electronics AT83C24NDS. Rainbow Electronics AT83C24NDS User Manual Manual de usuario

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Features
Smart Card Interface
Compliance with ISO 7816, EMV2000, GIE-CB, GSM and WHQL Standards
Card Clock Stop High or Low for Card Power-down Modes
Support Synchronous Cards with C4 and C8 Contacts
Card Detection and Automatic de-activation Sequence
Programmable Activation Sequence
Direct Connection to the Smart Card
Logic Level Shifters
Short Circuit Current Limitation (see electrical characteristics)
8kV+ ESD Protection (MIL/STD 883 Class 3)
Programmable Voltage
5V ±5% at 65 mA (Class A)
3V ±0.2V at 65 mA (Class B)
1.8V ±0.14V at 40 mA
Low Ripple Noise: < 200 mV
Versatile Host Interface
ICAM (Conditional Access) Compatible
Two Wire Interface (TWI) Link
Programmable Address Allow up to 8 Devices
Programmable Interrupt Output
Automatic Level Shifter (1.6V to V
CC
)
Reset Output Includes
Power-On Reset (POR)
Power-Fail Detector (PFD)
High-efficiency Step-up Converter: 80 to 98% Efficiency
Extended Voltage Operation: 3V to 5.5V
Low Power Consumption
180 mA Maximum In-rush Current
30 μA Typical Power-down Current (without Smart Card)
4 to 48 MHz Clock Input, 7 MHz Min for Step-up Converter (for AT83C24)
18 to 48MHz Clock input (for AT83C24NDS)
Industrial Temperature Range: -40 to +85°C
Packages: SO28 and QFN28
Description
The AT83C24 is a smart card reader interface IC for smart card reader/writer applica-
tions such as EFT/POS terminals and set top boxes. It enables the management of
any type of smart card from any kind of host. Up to 8 AT83C24 can be connected in
parallel using the programmable TWI address.
Its high efficiency DC/DC converter, low quiescent current in standby mode makes it
particularly suited to low power and portable applications. The reduced bill of material
allows reducing significantly the system cost. A sophisticated protection system guar
-
antees timely and controlled shutdown upon error conditions.
The AT83C24NDS is a dedicated version approved by NDS for use with NDS Video-
Guard conditional access software in set-top boxes. All AT83C24 datasheet is
applicable to AT83C24NDS. The main differences between AT83C24 and
AT83C24NDS are listed below:
1/ CLASS A card supplied with CVCC = 4.75 to 5.25V for AT83C24NDS,
CLASS A card supplied with CVCC = 4.6 to 5.25V for AT83C24
2/ 18MHz minimum on input clock for AT83C24NDS
3/ Up to 10µF for capacitor connected on CVCC pin for AT83C24,
3.3µF mandatory for AT83C24NDS
Smart Card
Reader
Interface with
Power
Management
AT83C24B
AT83C24NDS
4234F–SCR–10/05
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Indice de contenidos

Pagina 1 - Description

Features• Smart Card Interface– Compliance with ISO 7816, EMV2000, GIE-CB, GSM and WHQL StandardsCard Clock Stop High or Low for Card Power-down Mo

Pagina 2

104234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 – over-current detection on CVCC– VCARDERR bit set in CONFIG0 register (out of range voltage on CVCC or bit set by software)

Pagina 3

114234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24CIO, CC4, CC8 ControllerThe CIO, CC4, CC8 output pins are driven respectively by CARDIO, CARDC4, CARDC8 bits values or by I/

Pagina 4

124234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Figure 6. Clock Block Diagram with Software Activation (see page 14) Figure 7. Clock Block Diagram with Hardware Activati

Pagina 5

134234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24 Figure 8. CRST Block Diagram with soft activation Figure 9. CRST Block Diagram with Hardware Activation (CMDVCC pin used)

Pagina 6

144234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Activation SequenceHardware Activation (DC/DC started with CMDVCC)Initial conditions: CARDDET bit must be configured in acco

Pagina 7

154234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Software Activation (DC/DC Started With Writing in VCARD[1:0] bits) and ART bit = 1 Initial conditions: CARDRST bit = 0, CKS

Pagina 8

164234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 ISO 7816 constraints: ta = 200 card clock cycles 400 card clock cycles< = tb 400 card clock cycles< = tc < = 40000

Pagina 9

174234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24• VCARDERR bit is set by hardware (or by software)• INSERT is set and CARDIN is cleared (card extraction)• SHUTDOWN is set b

Pagina 10 - AT83C24

184234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Figure 14. Transparent Mode DescriptionPower Modes Two power-down modes are available to reduce the AT83C24 power consumpt

Pagina 11 - AT83C24

194234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Power Monitoring The AT83C24 needs only one power supply to run: VCC.If the microcontroller outputs signals with a different

Pagina 12

24234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Acronyms TWI: Two-wire InterfacePOR: Power On ResetPFD: Power Fail DetectART: Automatic Reset TransitionATR: Answer To ResetM

Pagina 13

204234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 RegistersTable 6. CONFIG0 (Config Byte 0)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 01 0 ATRERR INSERT ICARDERR VCARDERR VCARD1 VCARD0Bit NumberBit Mnem

Pagina 14

214234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Table 7. CONFIG 1 (Config Byte 1)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0X ART SHUTDOWN CARDDET PULLUP CDS2 CDS1 CDS0Bit NumberBit MnemonicDescripti

Pagina 15

224234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Notes: 1. When this register is changed, a special logic insures no glitch occurs on the CCLK pin and actual configuration c

Pagina 16

234234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Table 9. CONFIG3 (Config Byte 3)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0EAUTO VEXT1 VEXT0 ICCADJ LP X X XBit NumberBit MnemonicDescription7-5EAUTOVE

Pagina 17

244234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Table 10. CONFIG4 (Config Byte 4)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0X X X STEPREG INT_PULLUP POWERMON IT_SEL CRST_SELBit Number Bit Mnemonic De

Pagina 18

254234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Table 11. INTERFACE (Interface Byte)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 00 IODIS CKSTOP CARDRST CARDC8 CARDC4 CARDCK CARDIOBit Number Bit Mnemoni

Pagina 19

264234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Reset value = 0x00000001 Table 12. STATUS (Status Byte)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0CC8 CC4 CARDIN VCARDOK X VCARD_INT CRST CIOBit Number

Pagina 20

274234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Reset value = 0x10010000 Reset value = 0x00000000 Reset value = 0x00000000 Table 14. TIMER 0 (Timer LSB)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0Bit

Pagina 21

284234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Electrical CharacteristicsAbsolute Maximum Ratings *(**) Exposed die attached pad must be soldered to groundThermal resistor

Pagina 22

294234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24VOLOutput Low-voltage (I/O, C4, C8, PRES/INT)0.050.4VVIOL = -100 μAIOL = -1.2 mAVOHOutput High Voltage (C4, C8, PRES/INT)VOH

Pagina 23

34234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Pin DescriptionPinouts (Top View) 28-pin SOIC Pinout QFN28 pinoutNote: 1. NC = Not Connected2. SOIC and QFN packages are avai

Pagina 24

304234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Notes: 1. Capacitor: X7R type or X5R type, max ESR value is 30mΩ (100kHz-100MHz), Replacing 3.3µF by 2.2µF in parrallel wit

Pagina 25

314234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Notes: 1. Capacitor: X7R type or X5R type, max ESR value is 30mΩ (100kHz-100MHz), Replacing 3.3µF by 2.2µF in parrallel wit

Pagina 26

324234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Rise and Fall Slew rate0.20.12 V/nsCLASS A CCLK from 0.5 to 4.2VCLASS B CCLK from 0.5 to 0.85 x CVCCLow level voltage stabil

Pagina 27

334234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Table 25. Smart Card RST (CRST pin) Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test ConditionsVOLOutput Low-voltage000.12 x CVCC0.4

Pagina 28

344234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Typical ApplicationFigure 1. Typical Standard Mode Application Diagram for 3 AT83C24 (up to 8 AT83C24 if needed)Note: 1. Th

Pagina 30

364234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Typical NDS ApplicationFigure 2. Typical NDS Standard Mode Application Diagram for 1 AT83C24NDS.Note: 1. The external resis

Pagina 31

374234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Ordering InformationPart Number Supply Voltage Temperature Range Package PackingAT83C24B-PRTIL(2)3V to 5.5V Industrial QFN

Pagina 32

384234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Note: 1. Enhanced AC/DC parameters, see first page for differences between AT83C24 and AT83C24NDS.2. Refer to index mark for

Pagina 33

394234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Package DrawingsQFN28

Pagina 34

44234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 SDA VCC3 kVI/Oopen-drain Microcontroller Interface FunctionTWI serial dataSCL VCC3 kVI/Oopen-drain Microcontroller Interface

Pagina 36

414234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Datasheet Change LogChanges from 4234A-05/03 to 4234B-02/041. Addition of CRST, CIO, CCLK controllers descriptions, page 10.

Pagina 37

Printed on recycled paper.4234F–SCR–10/05© Atmel Corporation 2005. All rights reserved. Atmel®, logo and combinations thereof, are registered tradema

Pagina 38

54234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Note: ESD Test conditions: 3 positive and 3 negative pulses on each pin versus GND. Pulses generated according to Mil/STD 883

Pagina 39

64234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Operational ModesTWI Bus Control The Atmel Two-wire Interface (TWI) interconnects components on a unique two-wire bus, made

Pagina 40

74234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Address Byte The first byte to send to the device is the address byte. The device controls if the hardware address (A2/CK, A

Pagina 41

84234F–SCR–10/05AT83C24 Write Commands The write commands are:1. Reset:Initializes all the logic and the TWI interface as after a power-up or power-f

Pagina 42 - Regional Headquarters

94234F–SCR–10/05 AT83C24Read Command After the slave address has been configured, the read command allows to read one or several bytes in the follow

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